Características personales y profesionales del enfermero de atención primaria en el cuidado cultural de poblaciones migrantes
Características personales y profesionales del enfermero de atención primaria en el cuidado cultural de poblaciones migrantes
Authors
Mansilla Sepúlveda, Juan
Cofré González, Carmen
Cofré González, Carmen
Authors
Date
2021
Datos de publicación:
Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem, Vol. 42, 1-9, 2021
Keywords
Asistencia sanitaria - Migrantes - Enfermeras practicantes
Collections
Abstract
Objetivo: Analizar las características personales y profesionales que perciben los enfermeros y enfermeras de atención primaria de una provincia de la región del Maule, Chile, respecto al cuidado con pertinencia cultural a la persona migrante. Método: Paradigma cualitativo con diseño estudio de caso de tipo instrumental, participaron 9 profesionales de 3 Centros de Salud Familiar que cumplieron criterios de inclusión; el artículo es parte del trabajo de tesis doctoral, cuenta con la aprobación del Comité de Ética Científico de la Universidad Católica del Maule. Recolección de datos fue mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas en profundidad, entre enero y febrero 2020. El análisis se realizó desde la sociofenomenología de Albert Schütz con componentes hermenéuticos. Resultados: Destaca la empatía y conocimiento cultural como características personales y del área profesional conocimientos y cuidados integrales. Consideraciones finales: Cuidar con pertinencia cultural es desafío para enfermería, se requiere formación en competencia cultural y continuar investigando en la temática. Palabras claves: Asistencia sanitaria culturalmente competente. Migrantes. Atención de enfermería. Enfermeras practicantes.
Objective: To analyze the personal and professional characteristics perceived by primary nurses from a province located in the Maule region, Chile, regarding care with cultural relevance of the migrant person. Method: Qualitative paradigm with an instrumental case study design, participated 9 professionals from 3 Family Health Centers, meeting inclusion criteria. The article is part of the doctoral thesis work and has the approval of the Scientific Ethics Committee of the Universidad Católica Del Maule. Data collection was through in-depth semi-structured interviews, between January and February 2020. The analysis was carried out from Albert Schütz’s sociophenomenology with hermeneutical components. Results: Empathy and cultural knowledge stand out as personal characteristics and in the professional area, comprehensive knowledge, and care. Final considerations: Caring with cultural relevance is a challenge for nursing, training in cultural competence is required and continue researching on the subject
Objective: To analyze the personal and professional characteristics perceived by primary nurses from a province located in the Maule region, Chile, regarding care with cultural relevance of the migrant person. Method: Qualitative paradigm with an instrumental case study design, participated 9 professionals from 3 Family Health Centers, meeting inclusion criteria. The article is part of the doctoral thesis work and has the approval of the Scientific Ethics Committee of the Universidad Católica Del Maule. Data collection was through in-depth semi-structured interviews, between January and February 2020. The analysis was carried out from Albert Schütz’s sociophenomenology with hermeneutical components. Results: Empathy and cultural knowledge stand out as personal characteristics and in the professional area, comprehensive knowledge, and care. Final considerations: Caring with cultural relevance is a challenge for nursing, training in cultural competence is required and continue researching on the subject