A study of the geographic distribution of swamp forest in the coastal zone of the Araucanía Region, Chile

dc.contributor.authorPeña Cortés, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorPincheira Ulbrich, Jimmy
dc.contributor.authorBertrán, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorTapia, Jaime
dc.contributor.authorHauenstein Barra, Enrique
dc.contributor.authorFernandez, Eduardo
dc.date2011
dc.date.accessioned2012-02-08T00:06:48Z
dc.date.available2012-02-08T00:06:48Z
dc.date.issued2012-02-07
dc.description.abstractA study was made of the geographic distribution of swamp forest in the coastal territory of the Araucanía Region, Chile. An analysis of maps, aerial photographs, and satellite images was carried out, together with field work, to determine the location, degree of fragmentation, shape of fragments and habitat use of the forest. The results showed a total area of 7675 ha of forest (in a region of 165,168 ha) divided into 427 fragments of highly irregular shapes, set in a farming matrix. This forest type was located principally on alluvial (37%) and fluvial-marine (33%) plains associated with the Toltén and Queule river basins. Land unsuitable for agriculture accounted for 50% of the area of forest (CIREN Classes VII and VIII), while land with a superficial phreatic water table (0-20 cm depth) and poorly drained soils concentrated 47% and 66% of the forest respectively. The majority of the forested area stands on soils with poor drainage (available habitat), as a response to the greater biophysical restrictions which such areas represent for agriculture. Of the forested area, 59% was located on 859 properties belonging to small-holders with up to 200 ha, while 39% was located on 58 medium to large properties (over 200 ha and over 1000 ha respectively). Forty percent of the forest is within 300 m of a road and only 8% is more than 1000 m away. It is concluded that the forest is under severe pressure from human activity (by clearing for agricultural land, grazing and firewood extraction) and that there is an urgent need for a plan giving priority to conservation. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd.es
dc.formatPDFes
dc.identifier.citationApplied Geography, Vol. 31, N°2, 545-555, 2011es
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.apgeog.2010.11.008es
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositoriodigital.uct.cl/handle/10925/590
dc.language.isoenes
dc.sourceApplied Geographyes
dc.subjectBiogeografíaes
dc.subjectZona costeraes
dc.subjectConservaciónes
dc.subjectMyrtaceaees
dc.titleA study of the geographic distribution of swamp forest in the coastal zone of the Araucanía Region, Chilees
dc.typeArtículo de Revistaes
uct.carreraAgronomíaes
uct.carreraIngeniería Civil Ambientales
uct.carreraIngeniería en Recursos Naturales Renovableses
uct.carreraIngeniería Forestales
uct.catalogadoragaes
uct.comunidadRecursos Naturaleses
uct.facultadFacultad de Recursos Naturaleses
uct.indizacionISIes
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