Identificación y medición de creencias culturales sobre los médicos: construcción y validación de un instrumento

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dc.contributor.authorBaeza Rivera, María
dc.contributor.authorBetancourt, Héctor
dc.contributor.authorSalinas Oñate, Natalia
dc.contributor.authorOrtiz, Manuel S.
dc.contributor.authorMarín, Olivia
dc.date2018
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-28T14:44:38Z
dc.date.available2019-10-28T14:44:38Z
dc.date.issued2019-10-28
dc.description.abstractBackground: Beliefs about professionals' healthcare may influence healthcare behaviors. Such beliefs are in part the result of the interactions that professionals have with their patients. Recent studies highlight the importance of beliefs about physicians, their effect on health-care behaviors, and the requirement of culturally appropriate tools to measure such beliefs. Aim: To develop and validate a culturally appropriate instrument to measure beliefs about physicians. Material and Methods: Based on a “bottom-up” methodology, a culturally pertinent scale of beliefs about physicians was developed and then validated by expert judges. The resulting scale, with 26 items, was applied to 337 participants aged 31 ± 7 years (85% women). Results: Two factors, grouping 24 items, emerged from the exploratory factor analysis. The first was called negative beliefs about doctors (Cronbach’s α = 0.96) and the second was called positive beliefs about doctors(Cronbach’s α = 0.95). Both factors explain 70 % of the scale variance. Conclusions: The devised instrument has adequate psychometric properties and is also culturally relevant. It allows the assessment of cultural beliefs about physicians.es_ES
dc.formatPDFes_ES
dc.identifier.citationRevista médica de Chile, Vol. 146, N°3, 308-314, 2018
dc.identifier.doi10.4067/s0034-98872018000300308es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositoriodigital.uct.cl/handle/10925/2039
dc.language.isoeses_ES
dc.sourceRevista médica de Chilees_ES
dc.subjectRelación médico pacientees_ES
dc.subjectPsicometríaes_ES
dc.titleIdentificación y medición de creencias culturales sobre los médicos: construcción y validación de un instrumentoes_ES
dc.title.alternativeDevelopment of an instrument to assess cultural beliefs about physicianses_ES
dc.typeArtículo de Revistaes_ES
uct.catalogadorpbces_ES
uct.comunidadCiencias de la Saludes_ES
uct.indizacionISI - Science Citation Indexes_ES
uct.indizacionISI - Social Science Citation Indexes_ES
uct.indizacionSCIELOes_ES
uct.indizacionSCOPUSes_ES
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