Seasonal distribution and modeling of diesel particulate matter in the Southeast US

datacite.alternateIdentifier.citationEnvironment International, Vol. 35, N°6, 956-964, 2009es
datacite.alternateIdentifier.doi10.1016/j.envint.2009.04.005es
datacite.creatorDíaz-Robles, Luis Alonso
datacite.creatorFu, J.S.
datacite.creatorReed, G.D.
datacite.creatorDeLucía, A.J.
datacite.date2009
datacite.date.issued2012-02-15
datacite.subjectMaterial particuladoes
datacite.subjectCMAQes
datacite.subjectEstacionalidades
datacite.titleSeasonal distribution and modeling of diesel particulate matter in the Southeast USes
dc.date.accessioned2012-02-15T17:38:13Z
dc.date.available2012-02-15T17:38:13Z
dc.description.abstractThe fine and ultra fine size of diesel particulate mater (DPM) are of great health concern and significantly contribute to the overall cancer risk. In addition, diesel particles may contribute a warming effect on the planet's climate. The composition of these particles is composed principally of elemental carbon (EC) with adsorbed organic compounds, sulfate, nitrate, ammonia, metals, and other trace elements. The purpose of this study was to depict the seasonality and modeling of particulate matter in the Southeastern US produced by the diesel fueled sources (DFSs). The modeling results came from four one-month cases including March, June, September, and December to represent different seasons in 2003 by linking Models-3/CMAQ and SMOKE. The 1999 National Emissions Inventory Version 3 (NEI99) was used in this analysis for point, area, and non-road sources, whereas the National Mobile Inventory Model (NMIM) was used to create the on-road emissions. Three urban areas, Atlanta, Birmingham, and Nashville were selected to analyze the DPM emissions and concentrations. Even though the model performance was not very strong, it could be considered satisfactory to conduct seasonal distribution analysis for DPM. Important hourly DPM seasonality was observed in each city, of which higher values occurred at the morning traffic rush hours. The EC contributions of primary DPM were similar for all three sites (~ 74%). The results showed that there is no significant daily seasonality of DPM contribution to PM2.5 for any of these three cities in 2003. The annual DPM contribution to total PM2.5 for Atlanta, Nashville, and Birmingham were 3.7%, 2.5%, and 2.2%, respectively.es
dc.formatPDFes
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositoriodigital.uct.cl/handle/10925/643
dc.language.isoenes
dc.sourceEnvironment Internationales
oaire.resourceTypeArtículo de Revistaes
uct.carreraGeografíaes
uct.carreraIngeniería Civil Ambientales
uct.carreraIngeniería en Recursos Naturales Renovableses
uct.catalogadoragaes
uct.comunidadIngenieríaes
uct.facultadFacultad de Ingenieríaes
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