Principales aeroalérgenos en rinoconjuntivitis alérgica en la ciudad de Temuco, Chile

datacite.alternateIdentifier.citationRevista médica de Chile, Vol. 146, N° 9, 994-1000, 2018
datacite.creatorGrau Tanabe, Masumi
datacite.creatorMardones Precht, Pedro
datacite.creatorDonoso Delgado, Gustavo
datacite.creatorAguilera, Raquel
datacite.creatorNicklas Díaz, Loreto
datacite.creatorIglesias Álamos, Verónica
datacite.creatorCórdova, Alicia
datacite.date2018
datacite.subject.englishChile
datacite.subject.englishHypersensitivity
datacite.subject.englishRespiratory hypersensitivity
datacite.subject.englishRhinitis
datacite.subject.englishAllergic
datacite.subject.englishPollen
datacite.titlePrincipales aeroalérgenos en rinoconjuntivitis alérgica en la ciudad de Temuco, Chile
dc.coverageRegión de la Araucanía
dc.coverageTemuco
dc.coverageChile
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-30T17:05:09Z
dc.date.available2021-04-30T17:05:09Z
dc.description.abstractBackground: Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (ARC) has a prevalence of 30% in industrialized countries. For an accurate diagnosis and treatment, it is crucial to identify the causative aeroallergen. Aim: To evaluate aeroallergen sensitization in adults with ARC in the city of Temuco, Chile. Patients and Methods: A skin test against the main aeroallergens present in Temuco was carried out in patients aged 15 to 64 years with ARC diagnosed by medical examination and the Score For Allergic Rhinitis. Results: At least one aeroallergen sensitization was present in 234 (62.4%) out of 375 patients. Pollen-sensitized patients were positive mainly for Grasses (44.4%), Plantago (27.8%), Cynodon (26.1%), Sorrel (23.5%), Birch (14.9%), Nothofagus obliqua (13.3%) and Alder (11.1%). Dust mites were the most common non-pollinic sensitizing aeroallergens, including Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (70.1%) and Dermatophagoides farinae (62.8%). Conclusions: According to our results, skin tests in the city of Temuco should include at least dust mites, pollens of Grasses, Plantago, Cynodon, Sorrel, Birch, Nothofagus obliqua and Alder, because these allergens account for 93% of ARC cases in this city.
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositoriodigital.uct.cl/handle/10925/3999
dc.language.isoes
dc.publisherSociedad Médica de Santiago
dc.rightsTodos los derechos reservados
dc.sourceRevista médica de Chile
dc.title.alternativeAeroallergens causing rhinoconjunctivitis
oaire.resourceTypeArtículo de Revista
uct.catalogadorbmc
uct.comunidadRecursos Naturales
uct.facultadFacultad de Recursos Naturales
uct.indizacionSCI EXPANDED
uct.indizacionSCIELO
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