Association between Metabolic Syndrome and Risk of Hearing Loss: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

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datacite.alternateIdentifier.citationREVISTA MEDICA DE CHILE,Vol.151,1125-1142,2023
datacite.creatorDiaz Franco, Maria Victoria
datacite.creatorDiaz, Susane
datacite.creatorHernandez Carrasco, Katherine
datacite.creatorPena Curinao, Barbara
datacite.creatorSandoval Urrea, Javiera
datacite.creatorSilva Montecinos, Jamileth
datacite.creatorCaniuqueo Vargas, Alexis
datacite.date2023
datacite.subject.englishHearing Loss
datacite.subject.englishHypertension
datacite.subject.englishMetabolic Syndrome
datacite.titleAssociation between Metabolic Syndrome and Risk of Hearing Loss: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-10T18:47:14Z
dc.date.available2024-09-10T18:47:14Z
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Various studies have linked lifestyle and metabolic diseases to hearing loss. Research on metabolic syndrome has reported a higher prevalence of hearing loss in individuals with it than those without it. Objectives: To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis summarizing the risk of hearing loss in people diagnosed with metabolic syndrome or diseases versus those without metabolic syndrome. Methods. Following the PRISMA recommendations for systematic review and meta-analysis, searches were conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and SciELO. Only cross-sectional studies associate hearing loss with obesity, hypertension, Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Cholesterol, metabolic syndrome, and Hyperglycemia. The odds ratios (OR) with their 95% confidence intervals (CI) of the studies were pooled in a random effects model using the Mantel-Haenszel method. Using Rev Manager 5.1, OR heterogeneity was assessed using the I2 and Q statistics. Results. Twenty-eight observational studies were included in the quantitative analysis. The OR for prevalent hearing loss was 1.27 (95% CI 1.07, 1.51) in obesity, 1.97 (95% CI 1.51, 2.57) in diabetes, 1.53 (95% CI 1.31, 1.79) in hypertension, and 4.22 (95% CI 1.74, 10.20) for metabolic syndrome. Conclusions. The findings suggest that both metabolic syndrome and some diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, and hypertension, could be associated with the risk of hearing loss, and control of these diseases could reduce this risk.
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositoriodigital.uct.cl/handle/10925/6014
dc.language.isoes
dc.publisherSOC MEDICA SANTIAGO
dc.sourceREVISTA MEDICA DE CHILE
oaire.resourceTypeReview
uct.indizacionSCI
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