Effect of location and stage of development of dominant follicle on ovulation and embryo survival rate in alpacas

dc.contributor.authorRatto Fuster, Marcelo
dc.contributor.authorCervantes, M.
dc.contributor.authorNorambuena, C.
dc.contributor.authorSilva Jiménez, Mauricio
dc.contributor.authorMiragaya, M.
dc.contributor.authorHuanca, W.
dc.date2011
dc.date.accessioned2012-02-07T13:09:29Z
dc.date.available2012-02-07T13:09:29Z
dc.date.issued2012-02-07
dc.description.abstractThis study was designed to determine the effect of location of the preovulatory dominant follicle and stage of ovarian follicle development on ovulation rate and embryo survival in alpacas. In Experiment 1, mature lactating alpacas were randomly assigned to one of two groups according to the location of the dominant follicle detected by ultrasonography: (a) Right ovary (RO, n=96) or (b) Left ovary (LO, n=108). All females were mated once by an intact adult male. Ovulation rate, CL diameter and embryo survival rate (heartbeat) were assessed by ultrasonography on Days 2 (Day 0. =mating), 8 and 30, respectively. Ovulation rate (96.5 and 96.3% for RO and LO group, respectively), corpus luteum (CL) diameter (10.2 and 10.6. mm for RO and LO group, respectively) and pregnancy rate (60.2 and 56.7% for RO and LO group, respectively) did not differ among groups. In Experiment 2, lactating alpacas (n=116) were submitted to ultrasonic-guided follicle ablation to synchronize follicular wave emergence. Afterwards, daily ultrasonography examinations were performed and females were randomly assigned to the following groups according to the growth phase and diameter of the dominant follicle: (a) early growing (5-6. mm, n=27), (b) growing (7-12. mm, n=30); (c) static (7-12. mm, n=30), or (d) regressing phase (12-7. mm, n=29). All alpacas were mated with a proven intact male, except five alpacas from early growing group that rejected the male. Females were examined by ultrasonography on Day 2 (ovulation rate), Day 8 (CL diameter), and Days 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 (embryo survival by the presence of embryo proper and heartbeat). No differences were detected in ovulation rate among groups (96%, 97%, 100%, and 97%) or in CL size (10.3, 11.7, 11.1, and 11.1. mm, for early growing, growing, early static and regressing, respectively). Although, embryo survival rate at Day 35 after mating was numerically greatest in growing (65.5%), intermediate in early growing (52.4%) and static (53.3%), and least in regressing phase (42.9%), there were no differences among groups. Results suggest that neither location nor stage of development of the dominant follicle has an influence on ovulation and embryo survival rate in alpacas. © 2011 Elsevier B.V.es
dc.formatPDFes
dc.identifier.citationAnimal Reproduction Science, Vol. 127, 01-feb, 100-105, 2011es
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.anireprosci.2011.07.003es
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositoriodigital.uct.cl/handle/10925/569
dc.language.isoenes
dc.sourceAnimal Reproduction Sciencees
dc.subjectCamélidoses
dc.subjectCorpus luteumes
dc.subjectFisiología del fetoes
dc.subjectDesarrollo embrionarioes
dc.titleEffect of location and stage of development of dominant follicle on ovulation and embryo survival rate in alpacases
dc.typeArtículo de Revistaes
uct.carreraAgronomíaes
uct.carreraIngeniería en Recursos Naturales Renovableses
uct.carreraMedicina Veterinariaes
uct.catalogadoragaes
uct.comunidadRecursos Naturaleses
uct.facultadFacultad de Recursos Naturaleses
uct.indizacionISIes
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