Prácticas de distinción, justificación y reproducción de la élite: Evidencia de los ámbitos financiero y tributario en Chile

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HERNANDEZ ARACENA, JAVIER HERNAN
Atria, J.
Hernández, Javier
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10.22325/fes/res.2020.34
Keywords
Chile - Reproducción de las élites - mérito - Prácticas sociales - Desigualdad
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Abstract
This article aims at understanding the issue of elite construction and persistence, focusing on processes of distinction, justification and reproduction, adopting a social practices' perspective. Based on 53 in-depth interviews with members of the economic elite in Santiago de Chile, this paper describes and analyzes relational and institutional practices displayed by members of the elite, which allow them to preserve their positions, privilege, and centrality, despite the deep and steady transformations that Chilean society and economy have experienced recently. In Chile, economic institutions and dynamics show the persistence of ascriptive logics rather than meritocratic ones at the time of distributing valuable resources and positions. © 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
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Keywords
Chile , Reproducción de las élites , mérito , Prácticas sociales , Desigualdad
Citation
10.22325/fes/res.2020.34