Mediación familiar en el contexto cultural mapuche
Mediación familiar en el contexto cultural mapuche
Authors
Donoso Norambuena, Pamela
Authors
Date
2014-09-01
Datos de publicación:
Revista Chilena de Derecho y Ciencia Política, Vol 3, N°2, 225-250, 2012
Keywords
Étnico - Proceso de mediación - Oferta pública - Pueblo Mapuche
Collections
Abstract
El cómo abordar el peso de lo étnico y/o cultural dentro de un
proceso de mediación es, sin duda, una deuda del actual diseño de la mediación
familiar en Chile. No existe oferta pública que aborde estos casos de
una forma pertinente, ni existe por parte del Ministerio de Justicia, en las
recientes bases de licitación para la contratación de servicios de mediación
familiar, consideración alguna en cuanto a exigir a los mediadores familiares
que viven en las regiones con mayor población indígena, conocimientos
específicos en torno al tema. Lo anterior es preocupante si consideramos
que existe una obligación estatal en dicho sentido, conforme a lo dispuesto
en el Convenio 169 de la Organización Internacional del Trabajo sobre
pueblos indígenas y tribales en países independientes, ratificado por Chile el
15 de septiembre de 2008. El presente trabajo propone instalar la temática
en el debate académico, reflexionando acerca de su necesidad y analizando
formas de intervención por parte de los mediadores y mediadoras familiares
frente a casos en que una o ambas partes pertenezca a un pueblo originario
y en especial al pueblo mapuche.
To know how to deal with the ethnic/cultural burden inside a mediation process is without any doubt a debt in the current family mediation design in Chile. There is not public offer that treat this cases in an appropriate way, neither exist any offer from the Justice Ministry in the last tender rules to the family mediation services hiring, any consideration about to demand to the family mediators who live in the region that has the major native population, specific knowledge related to that topic it is quite worrying If we consider that exist a government obligation in this matter according to was exposed in the Agreement 169 of International Job Organization about native tribal people into independent countries, ratified for Chile in September 15th, 2008. This work propose to install the topic in an academic debate, thinking about their necessity and working on ways of intervention from family mediators when they face cases in which one or both of them belong to a native people specially mapuche people.
To know how to deal with the ethnic/cultural burden inside a mediation process is without any doubt a debt in the current family mediation design in Chile. There is not public offer that treat this cases in an appropriate way, neither exist any offer from the Justice Ministry in the last tender rules to the family mediation services hiring, any consideration about to demand to the family mediators who live in the region that has the major native population, specific knowledge related to that topic it is quite worrying If we consider that exist a government obligation in this matter according to was exposed in the Agreement 169 of International Job Organization about native tribal people into independent countries, ratified for Chile in September 15th, 2008. This work propose to install the topic in an academic debate, thinking about their necessity and working on ways of intervention from family mediators when they face cases in which one or both of them belong to a native people specially mapuche people.