Autores y partícipes en el tráfico de sustancias ilícitas...¿delincuentes o enemigos?
Autores y partícipes en el tráfico de sustancias ilícitas...¿delincuentes o enemigos?
Authors
Scheechler Corona, Christian
Authors
Date
2011-06-20
Datos de publicación:
Revista Chilena de Derecho y Ciencia Política, Vol.2, Nº1, 63-81
Keywords
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Abstract
El planteamiento teórico del alemán Günther Jakobs sobre el Derecho penal del enemigo ha sido analizado y criticado constantemente durante la última década. La utilización del concepto enemigo se ha generalizado en su uso, sin embargo, en muchas ocasiones este no es fiel a lo planteado por el autor. En específico, cuando se aborda el macrotema del narcotráfi co, se considera a todos quienes
participan en este mercado ilícito como enemigos, avalando un tratamiento de choque que pone en jaque la protección de los derechos humanos. En las siguientes líneas se intentará abordar conceptualmente la postura planteada por Jakobs, para determinar si su noción de enemigo abarca a todos los partícipes del tráfico de sustancias ilícitas o si bien corresponde hacer una o más diferenciaciones, con el objetivo de, dentro de la misma línea de pensamiento del alemán, y
en sede político-criminal, darle un tratamiento diversos a quienes responden a
los parámetros del concepto enemigo frente a quienes quedan al margen.
The theoretical position of Günther Jakobs on the criminal law of the enemies has been analyzed and constantly criticized during the last decade. The use of the enemy concept has been generalized, however, in many occasions this it is not faithful to that outlined by the author. In specifi c, when this topic is approached fears of the drug traffic, it is considered all who participate in this illicit market as enemies, endorsing a crash treatment that it puts in check the protection of the human rights. In the following lines, it will be tried to approach the posture outlined by Jakobs conceptually, to determine if their enemy notion embraces all the participants of the traffi c of illicit substances or although corresponds to make an or more ifferentiations, with the objective of, inside the same line of thought of german, to give a diverse treatment to those who respond to the parameters of the enemy concept in front of who it is to the margin.
The theoretical position of Günther Jakobs on the criminal law of the enemies has been analyzed and constantly criticized during the last decade. The use of the enemy concept has been generalized, however, in many occasions this it is not faithful to that outlined by the author. In specifi c, when this topic is approached fears of the drug traffic, it is considered all who participate in this illicit market as enemies, endorsing a crash treatment that it puts in check the protection of the human rights. In the following lines, it will be tried to approach the posture outlined by Jakobs conceptually, to determine if their enemy notion embraces all the participants of the traffi c of illicit substances or although corresponds to make an or more ifferentiations, with the objective of, inside the same line of thought of german, to give a diverse treatment to those who respond to the parameters of the enemy concept in front of who it is to the margin.