Significaciones del abuso sexual infantil intrafamiliar en contexto mapuche rural
Significaciones del abuso sexual infantil intrafamiliar en contexto mapuche rural
Authors
Sanhueza Díaz, Lilian
Hernando, Fabiola
Hernando, Fabiola
Authors
Date
2011-09-07
Datos de publicación:
Cultura, Hombre, Sociedad (CUHSO), Vol. 20, Nº 2, 67-79, 2010
Keywords
Mapuche - Identidad étnica - Abuso del niño - Relaciones de familia
Collections
Abstract
El presente trabajo muestra los resultados de un estudio de caso realizado en la Región de La
Araucanía, con actores sociales relevantes para el mundo mapuche y familias afectadas por situaciones de abuso sexual. Se plantean los principales hallazgos, en torno a las visiones que estos actores sociales tienen respecto del abuso sexual infantil intrafamiliar, en el complejo contexto de relaciones interétnicas característico de esta región. Destaca la pérdida de mecanismos de protección propios de la cultura, el potencial rol de las autoridades tradicionales, la vulnerabilidad de la figura materna, las condiciones sociofamiliares que constituirían factores de riesgo ante situaciones de abuso sexual infantil y la valorización del rol de
facilitador intercultural y de la lengua materna como dispositivo terapéutico.
The present work shows the results of a study of case realized in the region of the Araucanía, with social relevant actors for the world Mapuche and families affected by situations of sexual abuse. The principal fi nds appear, concerning the visions that these social actors have respect of the sexual infantile abuse, in the complex context of interethnic relations typical of this region. Emphasizes the loss of own(proper) mechanisms of protection of the culture, the potential role of the traditional authorities, the vulnerability of the mother fi gure, the conditions sociofamiliares that would constitute factors of risk before situations of sexual infantile abuse and the appraisement of the role of intercultural facilitator and of the mother language as therapeutic device.
The present work shows the results of a study of case realized in the region of the Araucanía, with social relevant actors for the world Mapuche and families affected by situations of sexual abuse. The principal fi nds appear, concerning the visions that these social actors have respect of the sexual infantile abuse, in the complex context of interethnic relations typical of this region. Emphasizes the loss of own(proper) mechanisms of protection of the culture, the potential role of the traditional authorities, the vulnerability of the mother fi gure, the conditions sociofamiliares that would constitute factors of risk before situations of sexual infantile abuse and the appraisement of the role of intercultural facilitator and of the mother language as therapeutic device.